Selon l'analyse récente d'Earthian, voici les mises à jour de l'action climatique jusqu'en décembre 2025
Plus résilients
Netherlands
Maintien des infrastructures de défense contre l'élévation du niveau de la mer
Costa Rica
Atteint 99 % d'énergie renouvelable
Denmark
Expansion de la capacité éolienne offshore
Norway
Restriction des importations liées à la déforestation dans les marchés publics
Iceland
Expansion des technologies de captage du carbone
Plus vulnérables
Brazil
Récent regain des pressions de déforestation en Amazonie
Indonesia
Déforestation réduite mais risque continu lié à l'huile de palme
Australia
Expansion des exportations de charbon approuvée
Russia
Expansion des forages pétroliers dans l'Arctique
Saudi Arabia
Augmentation de la production de combustibles fossiles
Évaluation des risques climatiques pour les pays membres du G20. Les scores sont calculés selon l'indice de vulnérabilité, le niveau d'exposition et la capacité d'adaptation. Un score plus élevé indique un risque climatique accru.
| Rang | Pays | Score de risque | Vulnérabilité | Exposition | Adaptation | Risques principaux | Tendance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 🇮🇳India | 80.4 | 72.6 | High | Medium | HeatwavesMonsoonsSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 2 | 🇮🇩Indonesia | 70.6 | 62.4 | High | Medium | Sea-level riseDeforestationFlooding | ↑ |
| 3 | 🇿🇦South Africa | 59.8 | 51.6 | High | Medium | DroughtHeatwavesWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 4 | 🇨🇳China | 56.6 | 48.4 | Medium | High | FloodingHeatwavesAir pollution | ↑ |
| 5 | 🇰🇷South Korea | 55.4 | 47.2 | Medium | High | HeatwavesFloodingAir pollution | ↑ |
| 6 | 🇯🇵Japan | 55 | 46.8 | Medium | High | TyphoonsEarthquakesSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 7 | 🇹🇷Turkey | 51 | 42.8 | Medium | Medium | HeatwavesDroughtFlooding | ↑ |
| 8 | 🇸🇦Saudi Arabia | 48.2 | 40 | Medium | High | HeatwavesWater scarcityDrought | ↑ |
| 9 | 🇧🇷Brazil | 43.4 | 35.2 | Medium | Medium | DeforestationFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 10 | 🇦🇷Argentina | 40.2 | 32 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 11 | 🇲🇽Mexico | 39.4 | 31.2 | Medium | Medium | HurricanesDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 12 | 🇮🇹Italy | 25.4 | 17.2 | Medium | High | HeatwavesFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 13 | 🇺🇸United States | 25 | 12 | Medium | High | WildfiresHurricanesHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 14 | 🇫🇷France | 24.2 | 16 | Medium | High | HeatwavesFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 15 | 🇩🇪Germany | 22.6 | 14.4 | Low | High | FloodingHeatwavesDrought | ↑ |
| 16 | 🇷🇺Russia | 16.6 | 8.4 | Low | High | Glacial meltPermafrost thawHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 17 | 🇬🇧United Kingdom | 16.2 | 8 | Low | High | FloodingSea-level riseHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 18 | 🇨🇦Canada | 15.4 | 7.2 | Low | High | Glacial meltWildfiresPermafrost thawFlooding | ↑ |
| 19 | 🇦🇺Australia | 14.6 | 6.4 | Medium | High | WildfiresDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
Évaluation des risques climatiques pour les pays membres de l'Union européenne. Les scores sont calculés selon l'indice de vulnérabilité, le niveau d'exposition et la capacité d'adaptation. Un score plus élevé indique un risque climatique accru.
| Rang | Pays | Score de risque | Vulnérabilité | Exposition | Adaptation | Risques principaux | Tendance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 🇭🇷Croatia | 29.8 | 21.6 | Medium | High | Sea-level riseFloodingHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 2 | 🇸🇮Slovenia | 29.4 | 21.2 | Medium | High | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 3 | 🇭🇺Hungary | 29 | 20.8 | Medium | High | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 4 | 🇸🇰Slovakia | 28.6 | 20.4 | Medium | High | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 5 | 🇨🇿Czech Republic | 28.2 | 20 | Medium | High | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 6 | 🇵🇱Poland | 27.8 | 19.6 | Medium | High | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 7 | 🇷🇴Romania | 27.4 | 19.2 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 8 | 🇧🇬Bulgaria | 27 | 18.8 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 9 | 🇬🇷Greece | 26.6 | 18.4 | Medium | High | HeatwavesWildfiresDrought | ↑ |
| 10 | 🇨🇾Cyprus | 26.2 | 18 | Medium | High | HeatwavesDroughtWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 11 | 🇲🇹Malta | 25.8 | 17.6 | Medium | High | Sea-level riseHeatwavesWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 12 | 🇮🇹Italy | 25.4 | 17.2 | Medium | High | HeatwavesFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 13 | 🇪🇸Spain | 25 | 16.8 | Medium | High | DroughtHeatwavesWildfires | ↑ |
| 14 | 🇵🇹Portugal | 24.6 | 16.4 | Medium | High | DroughtWildfiresHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 15 | 🇫🇷France | 24.2 | 16 | Medium | High | HeatwavesFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 16 | 🇧🇪Belgium | 23.8 | 15.6 | Low | High | FloodingSea-level riseHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 17 | 🇳🇱Netherlands | 23.4 | 15.2 | Low | High | Sea-level riseFloodingHeatwaves | ↓ |
| 18 | 🇱🇺Luxembourg | 23 | 14.8 | Low | High | FloodingHeatwavesDrought | ↑ |
| 19 | 🇩🇪Germany | 22.6 | 14.4 | Low | High | FloodingHeatwavesDrought | ↑ |
| 20 | 🇦🇹Austria | 22.2 | 14 | Low | High | FloodingGlacial meltHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 21 | 🇩🇰Denmark | 21 | 12.8 | Low | High | Sea-level riseFloodingHeatwaves | ↓ |
| 22 | 🇸🇪Sweden | 20.6 | 12.4 | Low | High | HeatwavesFloodingGlacial melt | ↓ |
| 23 | 🇫🇮Finland | 19.8 | 11.6 | Low | High | Glacial meltHeatwavesFlooding | ↓ |
| 24 | 🇪🇪Estonia | 19 | 10.8 | Low | High | Sea-level riseFloodingHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 25 | 🇱🇻Latvia | 18.6 | 10.4 | Low | High | Sea-level riseFloodingHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 26 | 🇱🇹Lithuania | 18.2 | 10 | Low | High | Sea-level riseFloodingHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 27 | 🇮🇪Ireland | 15.8 | 7.6 | Low | High | FloodingSea-level riseStorm surges | ↑ |
Classement complet de tous les pays. Les scores sont calculés selon l'indice de vulnérabilité, le niveau d'exposition et la capacité d'adaptation. Un score plus élevé indique un risque climatique accru.
| Rang | Pays | Score de risque | Vulnérabilité | Exposition | Adaptation | Risques principaux | Tendance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 🇹🇩Chad | 95.8 | 91.2 | Extreme | Low | DroughtDesertificationFood insecurity | ↑ |
| 2 | 🇨🇫Central African Republic | 95.2 | 90.5 | Extreme | Low | DroughtFloodingConflict | ↑ |
| 3 | 🇧🇩Bangladesh | 94.5 | 88.2 | Extreme | Low | Sea-level riseFloodingCyclonesRiverine flooding | ↑ |
| 4 | 🇪🇷Eritrea | 91.8 | 87.1 | Extreme | Low | DroughtDesertificationFood insecurity | → |
| 5 | 🇬🇼Guinea-Bissau | 91.2 | 86.4 | Extreme | Low | Sea-level riseFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 6 | 🇸🇩Sudan | 90.6 | 85.8 | Extreme | Low | DroughtDesertificationConflict | ↑ |
| 7 | 🇨🇩Democratic Republic of the Congo | 90.1 | 85.2 | Extreme | Low | FloodingDeforestationConflict | ↑ |
| 8 | 🇵🇭Philippines | 89.8 | 82.4 | Extreme | Low | TyphoonsFloodingLandslides | ↑ |
| 9 | 🇭🇹Haiti | 87.6 | 80.1 | Very High | Low | HurricanesDroughtDeforestation | → |
| 10 | 🇲🇿Mozambique | 86.2 | 78.9 | Very High | Low | CyclonesFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 11 | 🇲🇻Maldives | 85 | 78 | Very High | Medium | Sea-level riseCoral bleachingStorm surges | ↑ |
| 12 | 🇲🇲Myanmar | 84.7 | 77.3 | Very High | Low | CyclonesFloodingSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 13 | 🇧🇮Burundi | 84.2 | 76.8 | Very High | Low | FloodingDroughtFood insecurity | ↑ |
| 14 | 🇸🇸South Sudan | 83.8 | 76.4 | Very High | Low | FloodingDroughtConflict | ↑ |
| 15 | 🇸🇾Syria | 83.4 | 76 | Very High | Low | DroughtHeatwavesConflict | → |
| 16 | 🇻🇳Vietnam | 83.1 | 75.8 | Very High | Medium | Sea-level riseFloodingTyphoons | ↑ |
| 17 | 🇸🇴Somalia | 82.5 | 75 | Very High | Low | DroughtDesertificationFood insecurity | → |
| 18 | 🇵🇰Pakistan | 81.9 | 74.2 | Very High | Medium | FloodingHeatwavesGlacial melt | ↑ |
| 19 | 🇾🇪Yemen | 81.5 | 73.8 | Very High | Low | DroughtWater scarcityConflict | ↑ |
| 20 | 🇦🇫Afghanistan | 81.1 | 73.4 | Very High | Low | DroughtGlacial meltConflict | ↑ |
| 21 | 🇮🇳India | 80.4 | 72.6 | High | Medium | HeatwavesMonsoonsSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 22 | 🇳🇪Niger | 80 | 73 | Very High | Low | DroughtDesertificationHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 23 | 🇲🇱Mali | 79.6 | 72.6 | Very High | Low | DroughtDesertificationFood insecurity | ↑ |
| 24 | 🇰🇪Kenya | 77.8 | 69.8 | High | Medium | DroughtFloodingDesertification | ↑ |
| 25 | 🇲🇬Madagascar | 76.5 | 68.3 | High | Low | CyclonesDroughtDeforestation | ↑ |
| 26 | 🇪🇹Ethiopia | 76.1 | 67.9 | High | Low | DroughtFloodingFood insecurity | ↑ |
| 27 | 🇹🇿Tanzania | 75.7 | 67.5 | High | Low | DroughtFloodingSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 28 | 🇬🇹Guatemala | 73.9 | 65.7 | High | Medium | HurricanesDroughtLandslides | → |
| 29 | 🇰🇭Cambodia | 72.6 | 64.4 | High | Medium | FloodingDroughtSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 30 | 🇱🇦Laos | 72.2 | 64 | High | Low | FloodingDroughtLandslides | ↑ |
| 31 | 🇳🇵Nepal | 71.8 | 63.6 | High | Low | Glacial meltLandslidesFlooding | ↑ |
| 32 | 🇹🇭Thailand | 71.4 | 63.2 | High | Medium | FloodingHeatwavesSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 33 | 🇱🇰Sri Lanka | 71 | 62.8 | High | Medium | FloodingDroughtSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 34 | 🇮🇩Indonesia | 70.6 | 62.4 | High | Medium | Sea-level riseDeforestationFlooding | ↑ |
| 35 | 🇲🇾Malaysia | 70.2 | 62 | High | Medium | FloodingHeatwavesSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 36 | 🇺🇬Uganda | 69.8 | 61.6 | High | Low | FloodingDroughtLandslides | ↑ |
| 37 | 🇷🇼Rwanda | 69.4 | 61.2 | High | Low | FloodingDroughtLandslides | ↑ |
| 38 | 🇿🇲Zambia | 69 | 60.8 | High | Low | DroughtFloodingFood insecurity | ↑ |
| 39 | 🇿🇼Zimbabwe | 68.6 | 60.4 | High | Low | DroughtFloodingFood insecurity | ↑ |
| 40 | 🇲🇼Malawi | 68.2 | 60 | High | Low | DroughtFloodingFood insecurity | ↑ |
| 41 | 🇧🇫Burkina Faso | 67.8 | 59.6 | High | Low | DroughtDesertificationFood insecurity | ↑ |
| 42 | 🇸🇳Senegal | 67.4 | 59.2 | High | Low | Sea-level riseDroughtFlooding | ↑ |
| 43 | 🇬🇲Gambia | 67 | 58.8 | High | Low | Sea-level riseDroughtFlooding | ↑ |
| 44 | 🇬🇳Guinea | 66.6 | 58.4 | High | Low | FloodingDroughtDeforestation | ↑ |
| 45 | 🇸🇱Sierra Leone | 66.2 | 58 | High | Low | FloodingDroughtSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 46 | 🇱🇷Liberia | 65.8 | 57.6 | High | Low | FloodingDroughtDeforestation | ↑ |
| 47 | 🇨🇮Ivory Coast | 65.4 | 57.2 | High | Low | FloodingDroughtDeforestation | ↑ |
| 48 | 🇬🇭Ghana | 65 | 56.8 | High | Medium | FloodingDroughtSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 49 | 🇹🇬Togo | 64.6 | 56.4 | High | Low | FloodingDroughtSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 50 | 🇧🇯Benin | 64.2 | 56 | High | Low | FloodingDroughtSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 51 | 🇳🇬Nigeria | 63.8 | 55.6 | High | Medium | FloodingDroughtDesertification | ↑ |
| 52 | 🇨🇲Cameroon | 63.4 | 55.2 | High | Low | FloodingDroughtDeforestation | ↑ |
| 53 | 🇬🇶Equatorial Guinea | 62.2 | 54 | High | Low | FloodingSea-level riseDeforestation | ↑ |
| 56 | 🇬🇦Gabon | 61.8 | 53.6 | High | Medium | FloodingSea-level riseDeforestation | ↑ |
| 57 | 🇨🇬Republic of the Congo | 61.4 | 53.2 | High | Low | FloodingDeforestationSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 58 | 🇦🇴Angola | 61 | 52.8 | High | Low | DroughtFloodingDesertification | ↑ |
| 59 | 🇳🇦Namibia | 60.6 | 52.4 | High | Medium | DroughtDesertificationWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 60 | 🇧🇼Botswana | 60.2 | 52 | High | Medium | DroughtDesertificationWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 61 | 🇿🇦South Africa | 59.8 | 51.6 | High | Medium | DroughtHeatwavesWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 62 | 🇱🇸Lesotho | 59.4 | 51.2 | High | Low | DroughtFloodingFood insecurity | ↑ |
| 63 | 🇸🇿Eswatini | 59 | 50.8 | High | Low | DroughtFloodingFood insecurity | ↑ |
| 64 | 🇲🇷Mauritania | 58.6 | 50.4 | High | Low | DroughtDesertificationSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 65 | 🇩🇯Djibouti | 58.2 | 50 | High | Low | DroughtHeatwavesWater scarcity | → |
| 66 | 🇰🇲Comoros | 57.8 | 49.6 | High | Low | CyclonesSea-level riseFlooding | ↑ |
| 67 | 🇸🇨Seychelles | 57.4 | 49.2 | High | Medium | Sea-level riseCoral bleachingStorm surges | ↑ |
| 68 | 🇲🇺Mauritius | 57 | 48.8 | High | Medium | CyclonesSea-level riseFlooding | ↑ |
| 69 | 🇨🇳China | 56.6 | 48.4 | Medium | High | FloodingHeatwavesAir pollution | ↑ |
| 70 | 🇲🇳Mongolia | 56.2 | 48 | High | Medium | DroughtExtreme coldDesertification | ↑ |
| 71 | 🇰🇵North Korea | 55.8 | 47.6 | High | Low | FloodingDroughtFood insecurity | → |
| 72 | 🇰🇷South Korea | 55.4 | 47.2 | Medium | High | HeatwavesFloodingAir pollution | ↑ |
| 73 | 🇯🇵Japan | 55 | 46.8 | Medium | High | TyphoonsEarthquakesSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 74 | 🇹🇼Taiwan | 54.6 | 46.4 | Medium | High | TyphoonsEarthquakesFlooding | ↑ |
| 75 | 🇰🇿Kazakhstan | 54.2 | 46 | Medium | Medium | DroughtDesertificationWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 76 | 🇺🇿Uzbekistan | 53.8 | 45.6 | Medium | Medium | DroughtWater scarcityHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 77 | 🇹🇲Turkmenistan | 53.4 | 45.2 | Medium | Medium | DroughtDesertificationWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 78 | 🇹🇯Tajikistan | 53 | 44.8 | Medium | Low | Glacial meltFloodingLandslides | ↑ |
| 79 | 🇰🇬Kyrgyzstan | 52.6 | 44.4 | Medium | Low | Glacial meltFloodingLandslides | ↑ |
| 80 | 🇬🇪Georgia | 52.2 | 44 | Medium | Medium | FloodingLandslidesHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 81 | 🇦🇲Armenia | 51.8 | 43.6 | Medium | Medium | DroughtHeatwavesWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 82 | 🇦🇿Azerbaijan | 51.4 | 43.2 | Medium | Medium | Sea-level riseDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 83 | 🇹🇷Turkey | 51 | 42.8 | Medium | Medium | HeatwavesDroughtFlooding | ↑ |
| 84 | 🇮🇷Iran | 50.6 | 42.4 | Medium | Medium | DroughtWater scarcityHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 85 | 🇮🇶Iraq | 50.2 | 42 | Medium | Low | DroughtWater scarcityDesertification | ↑ |
| 86 | 🇱🇧Lebanon | 49.8 | 41.6 | Medium | Medium | DroughtWater scarcityHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 87 | 🇮🇱Israel | 49.4 | 41.2 | Medium | High | DroughtWater scarcityHeatwaves | → |
| 88 | 🇵🇸Palestine | 49 | 40.8 | Medium | Low | DroughtWater scarcityHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 89 | 🇯🇴Jordan | 48.6 | 40.4 | Medium | Medium | DroughtWater scarcityDesertification | ↑ |
| 90 | 🇸🇦Saudi Arabia | 48.2 | 40 | Medium | High | HeatwavesWater scarcityDrought | ↑ |
| 91 | 🇰🇼Kuwait | 47.8 | 39.6 | Medium | High | HeatwavesWater scarcitySea-level rise | ↑ |
| 92 | 🇧🇭Bahrain | 47.4 | 39.2 | Medium | High | Sea-level riseHeatwavesWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 93 | 🇶🇦Qatar | 47 | 38.8 | Medium | High | HeatwavesWater scarcitySea-level rise | ↑ |
| 94 | 🇦🇪United Arab Emirates | 46.6 | 38.4 | Medium | High | HeatwavesWater scarcitySea-level rise | ↑ |
| 95 | 🇴🇲Oman | 46.2 | 38 | Medium | High | HeatwavesWater scarcityCyclones | ↑ |
| 96 | 🇪🇬Egypt | 45.8 | 37.6 | Medium | Medium | Sea-level riseDroughtWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 97 | 🇱🇾Libya | 45.4 | 37.2 | Medium | Low | DroughtDesertificationWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 98 | 🇹🇳Tunisia | 45 | 36.8 | Medium | Medium | DroughtHeatwavesSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 99 | 🇩🇿Algeria | 44.6 | 36.4 | Medium | Medium | DroughtDesertificationWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 100 | 🇲🇦Morocco | 44.2 | 36 | Medium | Medium | DroughtHeatwavesWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 101 | 🇪🇭Western Sahara | 43.8 | 35.6 | Medium | Low | DroughtDesertificationWater scarcity | → |
| 102 | 🇧🇷Brazil | 43.4 | 35.2 | Medium | Medium | DeforestationFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 103 | 🇻🇪Venezuela | 43 | 34.8 | Medium | Low | FloodingDroughtDeforestation | ↑ |
| 104 | 🇨🇴Colombia | 42.6 | 34.4 | Medium | Medium | FloodingLandslidesDeforestation | ↑ |
| 105 | 🇪🇨Ecuador | 42.2 | 34 | Medium | Medium | FloodingLandslidesDeforestation | ↑ |
| 106 | 🇵🇪Peru | 41.8 | 33.6 | Medium | Medium | Glacial meltFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 107 | 🇧🇴Bolivia | 41.4 | 33.2 | Medium | Low | Glacial meltDroughtFlooding | ↑ |
| 108 | 🇵🇾Paraguay | 41 | 32.8 | Medium | Low | FloodingDroughtDeforestation | ↑ |
| 109 | 🇺🇾Uruguay | 40.6 | 32.4 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 110 | 🇦🇷Argentina | 40.2 | 32 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 111 | 🇨🇱Chile | 39.8 | 31.6 | Medium | Medium | DroughtWildfiresGlacial melt | ↑ |
| 112 | 🇲🇽Mexico | 39.4 | 31.2 | Medium | Medium | HurricanesDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 113 | 🇧🇿Belize | 39 | 30.8 | Medium | Low | HurricanesSea-level riseFlooding | ↑ |
| 114 | 🇸🇻El Salvador | 38.2 | 30 | Medium | Low | HurricanesFloodingLandslides | ↑ |
| 116 | 🇭🇳Honduras | 37.8 | 29.6 | Medium | Low | HurricanesFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 117 | 🇳🇮Nicaragua | 37.4 | 29.2 | Medium | Low | HurricanesFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 118 | 🇨🇷Costa Rica | 37 | 28.8 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtSea-level rise | ↓ |
| 119 | 🇵🇦Panama | 36.6 | 28.4 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 120 | 🇨🇺Cuba | 36.2 | 28 | Medium | Medium | HurricanesSea-level riseFlooding | ↑ |
| 121 | 🇯🇲Jamaica | 35.8 | 27.6 | Medium | Medium | HurricanesSea-level riseFlooding | ↑ |
| 122 | 🇩🇴Dominican Republic | 35 | 26.8 | Medium | Medium | HurricanesFloodingSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 124 | 🇵🇷Puerto Rico | 34.6 | 26.4 | Medium | Medium | HurricanesFloodingSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 125 | 🇹🇹Trinidad and Tobago | 34.2 | 26 | Medium | Medium | FloodingSea-level riseHurricanes | ↑ |
| 126 | 🇧🇧Barbados | 33.8 | 25.6 | Medium | Medium | Sea-level riseHurricanesFlooding | ↑ |
| 127 | 🇬🇾Guyana | 33.4 | 25.2 | Medium | Low | Sea-level riseFloodingDeforestation | ↑ |
| 128 | 🇸🇷Suriname | 33 | 24.8 | Medium | Low | Sea-level riseFloodingDeforestation | ↑ |
| 129 | 🇬🇫French Guiana | 32.6 | 24.4 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDeforestationSea-level rise | ↑ |
| 130 | 🇦🇱Albania | 32.2 | 24 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 131 | 🇲🇰North Macedonia | 31.8 | 23.6 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 132 | 🇽🇰Kosovo | 31.4 | 23.2 | Medium | Low | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 133 | 🇷🇸Serbia | 31 | 22.8 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 134 | 🇲🇪Montenegro | 30.6 | 22.4 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 135 | 🇧🇦Bosnia and Herzegovina | 30.2 | 22 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 136 | 🇭🇷Croatia | 29.8 | 21.6 | Medium | High | Sea-level riseFloodingHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 137 | 🇸🇮Slovenia | 29.4 | 21.2 | Medium | High | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 138 | 🇭🇺Hungary | 29 | 20.8 | Medium | High | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 139 | 🇸🇰Slovakia | 28.6 | 20.4 | Medium | High | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 140 | 🇨🇿Czech Republic | 28.2 | 20 | Medium | High | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 141 | 🇵🇱Poland | 27.8 | 19.6 | Medium | High | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 142 | 🇷🇴Romania | 27.4 | 19.2 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 143 | 🇧🇬Bulgaria | 27 | 18.8 | Medium | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 144 | 🇬🇷Greece | 26.6 | 18.4 | Medium | High | HeatwavesWildfiresDrought | ↑ |
| 145 | 🇨🇾Cyprus | 26.2 | 18 | Medium | High | HeatwavesDroughtWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 146 | 🇲🇹Malta | 25.8 | 17.6 | Medium | High | Sea-level riseHeatwavesWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 147 | 🇮🇹Italy | 25.4 | 17.2 | Medium | High | HeatwavesFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 148 | 🇪🇸Spain | 25 | 16.8 | Medium | High | DroughtHeatwavesWildfires | ↑ |
| 149 | 🇵🇹Portugal | 24.6 | 16.4 | Medium | High | DroughtWildfiresHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 150 | 🇫🇷France | 24.2 | 16 | Medium | High | HeatwavesFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 151 | 🇧🇪Belgium | 23.8 | 15.6 | Low | High | FloodingSea-level riseHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 152 | 🇳🇱Netherlands | 23.4 | 15.2 | Low | High | Sea-level riseFloodingHeatwaves | ↓ |
| 153 | 🇱🇺Luxembourg | 23 | 14.8 | Low | High | FloodingHeatwavesDrought | ↑ |
| 154 | 🇩🇪Germany | 22.6 | 14.4 | Low | High | FloodingHeatwavesDrought | ↑ |
| 155 | 🇦🇹Austria | 22.2 | 14 | Low | High | FloodingGlacial meltHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 156 | 🇨🇭Switzerland | 21.8 | 13.6 | Low | High | Glacial meltHeatwavesFlooding | → |
| 157 | 🇱🇮Liechtenstein | 21.4 | 13.2 | Low | High | Glacial meltFloodingHeatwaves | → |
| 158 | 🇩🇰Denmark | 21 | 12.8 | Low | High | Sea-level riseFloodingHeatwaves | ↓ |
| 159 | 🇸🇪Sweden | 20.6 | 12.4 | Low | High | HeatwavesFloodingGlacial melt | ↓ |
| 160 | 🇳🇴Norway | 20.2 | 12 | Low | High | Glacial meltFloodingHeatwaves | ↓ |
| 161 | 🇫🇮Finland | 19.8 | 11.6 | Low | High | Glacial meltHeatwavesFlooding | ↓ |
| 162 | 🇮🇸Iceland | 19.4 | 11.2 | Low | High | Glacial meltVolcanic activitySea-level rise | ↓ |
| 163 | 🇪🇪Estonia | 19 | 10.8 | Low | High | Sea-level riseFloodingHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 164 | 🇱🇻Latvia | 18.6 | 10.4 | Low | High | Sea-level riseFloodingHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 165 | 🇱🇹Lithuania | 18.2 | 10 | Low | High | Sea-level riseFloodingHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 166 | 🇧🇾Belarus | 17.8 | 9.6 | Low | High | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 167 | 🇺🇦Ukraine | 17.4 | 9.2 | Low | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 168 | 🇲🇩Moldova | 17 | 8.8 | Low | Medium | FloodingDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 169 | 🇷🇺Russia | 16.6 | 8.4 | Low | High | Glacial meltPermafrost thawHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 170 | 🇺🇸United States | 25 | 12 | Medium | High | WildfiresHurricanesHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 171 | 🇬🇧United Kingdom | 16.2 | 8 | Low | High | FloodingSea-level riseHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 172 | 🇮🇪Ireland | 15.8 | 7.6 | Low | High | FloodingSea-level riseStorm surges | ↑ |
| 173 | 🇨🇦Canada | 15.4 | 7.2 | Low | High | Glacial meltWildfiresPermafrost thawFlooding | ↑ |
| 174 | 🇦🇺Australia | 14.6 | 6.4 | Medium | High | WildfiresDroughtHeatwaves | ↑ |
| 175 | 🇳🇿New Zealand | 14.2 | 6 | Low | High | Sea-level riseFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 176 | 🇫🇯Fiji | 13.8 | 5.6 | Low | Medium | Sea-level riseCyclonesCoral bleaching | ↑ |
| 177 | 🇵🇬Papua New Guinea | 13.4 | 5.2 | Low | Low | Sea-level riseFloodingDeforestation | ↑ |
| 178 | 🇸🇧Solomon Islands | 13 | 4.8 | Low | Low | Sea-level riseCyclonesFlooding | ↑ |
| 179 | 🇻🇺Vanuatu | 12.6 | 4.4 | Low | Low | CyclonesSea-level riseFlooding | ↑ |
| 180 | 🇳🇨New Caledonia | 12.2 | 4 | Low | Medium | CyclonesSea-level riseCoral bleaching | ↑ |
| 181 | 🇸🇬Singapore | 11.8 | 3.6 | Low | High | Sea-level riseHeatwavesFlooding | ↓ |
| 182 | 🇧🇳Brunei | 11.4 | 3.2 | Low | High | Sea-level riseFloodingDeforestation | ↑ |
| 183 | 🇹🇱East Timor | 11 | 2.8 | Low | Low | Sea-level riseFloodingDrought | ↑ |
| 184 | 🇧🇹Bhutan | 10.6 | 2.4 | Low | Medium | Glacial meltFloodingLandslides | ↑ |
| 185 | 🇳🇷Nauru | 10.2 | 2 | Low | Low | Sea-level riseDroughtWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 186 | 🇹🇻Tuvalu | 9.8 | 1.6 | Low | Low | Sea-level riseCyclonesWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 187 | 🇰🇮Kiribati | 9.4 | 1.2 | Low | Low | Sea-level riseCyclonesWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 188 | 🇲🇭Marshall Islands | 9 | 0.8 | Low | Low | Sea-level riseCyclonesWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 189 | 🇵🇼Palau | 8.6 | 0.4 | Low | Low | Sea-level riseCyclonesCoral bleaching | ↑ |
| 190 | 🇫🇲Micronesia | 8.2 | 0 | Low | Low | Sea-level riseCyclonesWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 191 | 🇼🇸Samoa | 7.8 | 0 | Low | Low | CyclonesSea-level riseFlooding | ↑ |
| 192 | 🇹🇴Tonga | 7.4 | 0 | Low | Low | CyclonesSea-level riseFlooding | ↑ |
| 193 | 🇨🇰Cook Islands | 7 | 0 | Low | Low | CyclonesSea-level riseCoral bleaching | ↑ |
| 194 | 🇳🇺Niue | 6.6 | 0 | Low | Low | CyclonesSea-level riseWater scarcity | ↑ |
| 195 | 🇹🇰Tokelau | 6.2 | 0 | Low | Low | Sea-level riseCyclonesWater scarcity | ↑ |
Ce classement repose sur des évaluations complètes des risques climatiques qui prennent en compte :
- Indice de vulnérabilité : Mesure la sensibilité d'un pays aux impacts climatiques et le manque de capacité d'adaptation
- Niveau d'exposition : Évalue le degré d'exposition d'un pays aux aléas climatiques
- Capacité d'adaptation : Évalue la capacité d'un pays à réagir et à se rétablir des impacts climatiques
- Risques principaux : Identifie les menaces climatiques les plus significatives pour chaque nation